Skip to main content

The Lady with an Ermine

Lady with an ermine, Leonardo da Vinci, Krakow, Poland
Lady with an Ermine, Leonardo da Vinci, ca 1490, oil on wood panel
Prince Adam Jerzy Czartoryski bought the Lady with an Ermine painting while traveling in Italy in 1798. This is a portrait of Cecilia Gallerani who is said to be one of the mistresses of Ludovico Sforza, the Duke of Milan. The Duke was awarded the Order of the Ermine by the King of Naples and was known as l’Ermenillo.

Landscape with the Good Samaritan, Rembrandt van Rijn, 1638

Study of a horse from the Battle of Grunwald painting, Jan Matejko, 1876
Note: The plaque at the top of this vignette spells the name of Adam Kazimierz. He was the husband of Princess Izabela who is the founder of the museum. The portrait on the left is that of Prince Władisław Czartoryski, the grandson of Princess Izabela, to whom Matejko gifted the Study of a horse. The portrait is by Teodor Axentowicz, 1892-1893.

St. Catherine of Alexandria (fragment from a triptych), 
Hans Seuss von Kulmbach, ca 1511

The Annunciation, Master Jerzy, 1517

Coronation polyptych, attributed to Jacobello di Bonomo (1370-90)

A tent made of priceless carpets 

Princess Izabela Czartoryska née Fleming, Kazimierz Wojniakowski, 1796
Princess Izabela established the museum in 1796 at her palace in Puławy. After the November Uprising in 1830, her son, Prince Adam Jerzy Czartoryski, brought objects from the collection to Paris where it was kept at the Hotel Lambert, a property belonging to the Prince. The collection was brought back to Poland in 1878 by Adam’s son, Prince Władisław Czartoryski. The City of Krakow offered the Arsenal to house the Czartoryski collection. This is the current location of the museum. 

The Ministry of Culture of the Polish government paid the family $105 million in 2017 for the collection including the right to claim the 800 artworks/historical documents/antiquities (including a painting by Rafael) which were looted by the Nazis and are still missing. This valuable collection is worth 3 billion euros today.

Museum courtyard
I highly recommend visiting this museum not only for the masterpieces of Da Vinci and Rembrandt but also for the historical background of the Czartoryski family and their art collection. There’s a café in the courtyard where you can enjoy this beautiful building. For more information about the Princes Czartoryski Museum:
Free admission to the museum on Tuesdays. Discounted admission fee for seniors and students.

*****

Images by TravelswihCharie


Comments

Popular posts from this blog

Filipino Struggles in History - Carlos Botong Francisco

In 1968, Antonio Villegas (then Mayor of Manila), commissioned Carlos "Botong" Francisco to paint the history of Manila for Manila City Hall. The series of large scale paintings was called  Kasaysayan ng Maynila  (History of Manila).  The paintings deteriorated over time and no attempt was made to preserve these historical canvases until 2013 when Mayor Amado Lim sent them to the National Museum for extensive restoration. Four years later, in 2017, Mayor Joseph Ejercito Estrada and the Manila City Council signed an agreement with the National Museum to leave the paintings at the museum so they may reach a larger audience in exchange for museum grade reproductions to replace the originals. Kasaysayan ng Maynila was later renamed Filipino Struggles in History and is now on display at the Senate Hall of the National Museum . Carlos "Botong" Francisco died in March 1969, a few months after completing the paintings. He is one of the first Filipino modernists and

The Art of Carlos Botong Francisco - Progress of Medicine in the Philippines

Pre-colonial period Pag-unlad ng Panggagamot sa Pilipinas (The Progress of Medicine in the Philippines) is a group of four large-scale paintings depicting healing practices in the Philippines from pre-colonial times to the modern period. Carlos Botong Francisco was commissioned in 1953 by  Dr. Agerico Sison who was then the director of Philippine General Hospital (PGH) together with   Dr. Eduardo Quisumbing of the National Museum, Dr. Florentino Herrera, Jr. and Dr. Constantino Manahan. These oil on canvas paintings measure 2.92 meters in height and 2.76 meters in width (9.71 ft x 8.92 ft) and were displayed at the main entrance hall of PGH for over five decades. Owing to its location, the artworks were in a state of "severe deterioration" at the beginning of the 21st century from exposure to heat, humidity, dirt, dust, smoke, insect stains, grime, termites and an oxidized synthetic resin used in an earlier restoration. These canvases were restored three times, the last was

8 Heritage Houses of Iloilo

Lizares Mansion The province of Iloilo on the island of Panay has a rich trove of heritage houses, left over from the sugar industry boom in the 19th century. Iloilo also had the largest port in the Philippines at that time which facilitated the export of sugar to foreign shores and deposited money in the hands of the sugar barons. The barons dropped their earnings into the acquisition of properties in Negros and the construction of beautiful homes in Iloilo, many of which are located in the vicinity of the Jaro Cathedral. The Lizares Mansion was built in 1937 by Don Emiliano Lizares for his wife, Concepcion Gamboa and five children. The family fled to safety when World War II broke out and the house was occupied by the Japanese military. The family returned to the house after the war but left once again after the demise of Don Emiliano. It was sold to the Dominican order in the 1960s and was converted in 1978 to a private school, Angelicum School. The mansion now houses the